منابع مشابه
Hierarchies and the Survival of Prisoners of War During World War II
U a comprehensive database of American prisoners of war during World War II, we find that survival from captivity generally declines as the hierarchy of a prisoner’s group becomes steeper or more closely matches the military’s established hierarchy. There is no evidence that survival is enhanced by being held in more hierarchical groups. One interpretation of these findings that is consistent w...
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Cyber-physical systems are often characterised by large scale, distributed and heterogeneous dynamics. Hierarchical control has been a popular and widely used approach to deal with such systems. It can be interpreted as an attempt to handle complex problems by decomposing them into smaller subproblems and reassembling their solutions into a ”functioning” hierarchical structure. It typically inv...
متن کاملHierarchies in Action and Motor Control
In analyses of the motor system, two hierarchies are often posited: The first-the action hierarchy-is a decomposition of an action into subactions and sub-subactions. The second-the control hierarchy-is a postulated hierarchy in the neural control processes that are supposed to bring about the action. A general assumption in cognitive neuroscience is that these two hierarchies are internally co...
متن کاملSelf-organizing dominance hierarchies in a wild primate population.
Linear dominance hierarchies, which are common in social animals, can profoundly influence access to limited resources, reproductive opportunities and health. In spite of their importance, the mechanisms that govern the dynamics of such hierarchies remain unclear. Two hypotheses explain how linear hierarchies might emerge and change over time. The 'prior attributes hypothesis' posits that indiv...
متن کاملPoliteness Orientation in Social Hierarchies in Urdu
The present research is aimed at investigating how the politeness of the speakers of Urdu is influenced by their relative social status in society. The researcher took politeness theory of Brown and Levinson (1978, 1987) as a model. To observe politeness of Urdu speakers, speech act of apology with different strategies was selected. A Discourse Completion Task (DCT) was used as an instrument to...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Ennen ja nyt: Historian tietosanomat
سال: 2021
ISSN: 1458-1396
DOI: 10.37449/ennenjanyt.99610